Key Takeaways:
-
Guiyang offers a refreshing blend of modern development and ancient culture, with activities that span nature, heritage, and nightlife.
-
From waterfalls and mountain hikes to traditional villages and museums, the city caters to all interests and ages throughout the year.
-
It’s an ideal destination for travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences in one of China’s most diverse and lush provinces.
Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province in southwest China, is a fascinating destination steeped in natural beauty and cultural depth. Nestled among mountains and rivers, it has long been a hidden gem in China’s vast landscape—offering cooler temperatures, clean air, and a more relaxed pace than many of its urban counterparts. Historically, Guiyang was a strategic post along trade routes linking inland China to the south, giving it a vibrant multicultural identity influenced by Han, Miao, Dong, and other ethnic groups. In recent years, the city has also grown into a tech hub, striking a unique balance between past and future.
People love Guiyang for its lush scenery, spicy food, rich minority traditions, and the warmth of its residents. Whether you’re trekking through limestone caves, attending a traditional festival, or strolling past night market stalls, the city invites exploration year-round. Here are ten unforgettable experiences to enjoy during your time in Guiyang.
Table of Contents
-
Visit the Majestic Huangguoshu Waterfall
-
Explore Qingyan Ancient Town
-
Walk Through Qianling Park and Feed the Monkeys
-
Discover Jiaxiu Tower’s Night Views
-
Sample Local Cuisine at Hequn Night Market
-
Hike Around the Red Maple Lake Scenic Area
-
Experience the Colorful Miao New Year Festival
-
Dive into Ethnic History at the Guizhou Provincial Museum
-
Take a Day Trip to the Dragon Palace Caves
-
Enjoy a Modern Night Out in Huaguoyuan Shopping District
1. Visit the Majestic Huangguoshu Waterfall
One of the largest waterfalls in Asia, Huangguoshu Waterfall is a must-see natural wonder located about 2.5 hours from Guiyang. Surrounded by karst hills and lush vegetation, the waterfall stands 77.8 meters tall and 101 meters wide, thundering dramatically into the Baishui River below. There are multiple observation decks and a unique “Water-Curtain Cave” that lets visitors walk behind the cascading water for a surreal experience. Whether you visit during the rainy season for full power or dry season for better visibility, the site is breathtaking year-round.
The surrounding area has been developed into a scenic park complete with shuttle services, walking trails, and smaller waterfalls like Tianxing Bridge and Doupotang. It’s easy to spend an entire day here, picnicking, taking photos, or just breathing in the clean mountain air. The waterfall also serves as a symbol of Guizhou’s natural richness, often featured in local art and folklore. Visiting Huangguoshu gives you a deeper appreciation for the wild beauty that defines the region.
2. Explore Qingyan Ancient Town
Qingyan Ancient Town, just 29 kilometers from Guiyang, is one of the best-preserved historical towns in southwest China. Originally built in 1378 during the Ming Dynasty, the town’s stone-paved streets, wooden homes, and ancient gates transport visitors back in time. It’s a photographer’s dream, with its winding alleys, traditional archways, and lantern-lit shops offering handmade crafts. As you walk through its walls, you’ll pass temples, old courtyards, and teahouses that reflect centuries of layered history.
Many locals still live in the town, making it a living museum of sorts where you can see artisans at work and taste local specialties like rose candy and tofu balls. Festivals and ceremonies are held here throughout the year, including temple fairs that showcase Miao and Han traditions. It’s an excellent place to slow down and learn about the cultural roots of Guizhou province. If you enjoy architecture and heritage, Qingyan will easily become a highlight of your trip.
3. Walk Through Qianling Park and Feed the Monkeys
Located within Guiyang city, Qianling Park is a lush urban oasis that offers hiking trails, a tranquil lake, and even a Buddhist temple nestled into the hillside. One of its most unique features is the large population of wild macaques that freely roam the park. Visitors often bring snacks to feed the monkeys—though doing so requires caution and a sense of humor. The park is popular year-round, especially in the early morning when locals come for tai chi and brisk walks.
Climbing to the top of Qianling Mountain gives you panoramic views of the entire city. Along the way, you’ll encounter cultural sites like Hongfu Temple, which offers a peaceful setting and a glimpse into local spiritual life. The mix of nature, religion, and playful wildlife makes Qianling Park a must-visit, especially if you’re looking to unwind without leaving the city. Just wear good shoes—it’s a bit of a climb!
4. Discover Jiaxiu Tower’s Night Views
Jiaxiu Tower is one of Guiyang’s most iconic landmarks, perched elegantly on a rock in the Nanming River. Originally constructed in 1598 during the Ming Dynasty, it was built for scholars to gather, read poetry, and reflect on the pursuit of excellence—hence the name “Jiaxiu,” which means “the best and most talented.” Today, the tower has become a glowing centerpiece of downtown Guiyang, beautifully lit at night and reflected in the calm river waters below.
While the tower itself is a museum showcasing calligraphy and historic artifacts, many visitors come simply to enjoy the ambiance of the surrounding area. The nearby bridges and river walk are filled with people in the evenings, creating a lively yet relaxing social atmosphere. Street musicians, food vendors, and nighttime photographers gather to capture the romance of this centuries-old structure. It’s a lovely way to experience Guiyang after sunset.
5. Sample Local Cuisine at Hequn Night Market
For food lovers, Hequn Night Market is where Guiyang’s rich culinary identity truly comes alive. Open every evening, this bustling market is packed with street vendors offering Guizhou staples like spicy grilled fish, sour soup hotpot, sticky rice, and stinky tofu. One of the region’s defining ingredients is chili, so expect dishes with a satisfying kick and layers of bold flavor. Locals and tourists mingle shoulder-to-shoulder, hopping from one food stall to the next for a taste of the city’s soul.
The market is more than just a place to eat—it’s a cultural experience, filled with the sounds of sizzling woks, live music, and conversations in multiple dialects. Many stalls have plastic stools and tables where you can sit and enjoy your feast under the open sky. If you’re feeling adventurous, try a bowl of snail noodles or fried insects—local delicacies with stories of their own. A night here is guaranteed to leave your belly full and your senses buzzing.
6. Hike Around the Red Maple Lake Scenic Area
Red Maple Lake (Hongfeng Lake) is a tranquil escape located about 30 kilometers from Guiyang, known for its scenic beauty and outdoor activities. Surrounded by forested hills and dotted with small islands, the lake offers hiking, biking, and boating year-round. Its name comes from the red maple trees that line its shores, especially stunning during the fall when the leaves turn fiery shades of orange and crimson. It’s a popular weekend getaway for both locals and tourists looking to reconnect with nature.
The lake is divided into four areas—each with unique views and recreational spots, including fishing docks and traditional stilt houses. You can rent a paddle boat or join a group cruise to explore the water’s edge. Birdwatchers and photographers will find plenty of quiet corners to capture the scenery, especially at sunrise or sunset. With picnic spots and shaded paths, Red Maple Lake is perfect for a full-day nature retreat close to the city.
7. Experience the Colorful Miao New Year Festival
Held between October and November depending on the lunar calendar, the Miao New Year Festival is one of Guiyang’s most vibrant cultural events. Celebrated by the Miao ethnic minority across Guizhou Province, the festival includes traditional music, silver-adorned costumes, bullfighting contests, and rice wine ceremonies. In villages near Guiyang, such as Kaili or Xijiang, you can witness dazzling parades and spirited dances that go on for days. It’s a joyful, community-driven event that welcomes visitors with open arms.
If you time your trip well, the festival is an unforgettable cultural deep-dive. You’ll get to sample authentic Miao dishes, learn folk dances, and watch craftspeople create intricate embroidery and silver jewelry. The festival also provides insight into the unique worldview of the Miao people, including their ancestral rituals and storytelling traditions. For culture-seekers, attending this celebration is one of the most immersive experiences you can have in southern China.
8. Dive into Ethnic History at the Guizhou Provincial Museum
Guiyang’s Guizhou Provincial Museum offers a curated journey through the region’s diverse cultural and geological history. With beautifully designed exhibits, the museum showcases ancient artifacts, folk costumes, traditional tools, and even dinosaur fossils. Special attention is given to the province’s 17 recognized ethnic minorities, providing insight into their art, music, festivals, and belief systems. It’s a must-visit if you want to understand the complex cultural fabric of Guizhou.
The museum also features interactive displays and multimedia guides in English, making it accessible to international visitors. Its modern layout and clean design make for an easy-to-navigate experience, whether you’re in a hurry or planning to spend a few hours. For travelers who enjoy learning the story behind a place, this museum offers context and depth to the sights you’ll encounter throughout Guiyang. Admission is usually free, adding to its appeal.
9. Take a Day Trip to the Dragon Palace Caves
The Dragon Palace Caves (Longgong Caves), located about two hours from Guiyang, are a surreal underground network of limestone formations and rivers. As the name suggests, the caves evoke a mystical feeling, with boat rides that glide through torch-lit chambers and cathedral-like ceilings. Visitors can marvel at stalactites and stalagmites that have formed over thousands of years, often shaped like dragons, curtains, or mythical creatures. The water inside the caves is so still and clear that it reflects the rock formations perfectly.
Outside the cave system, the surrounding park features waterfalls, scenic trails, and cultural sculptures, making it a complete day-trip experience. Guided tours are available and typically include both walking and boating segments through the largest chambers. This destination is a dream for geology enthusiasts, nature lovers, and anyone drawn to the fantastical. Be sure to bring a light jacket—even in summer, the cave temperatures stay cool.
10. Enjoy a Modern Night Out in Huaguoyuan Shopping District
For a more modern side of Guiyang, head to Huaguoyuan Shopping District—a sleek, high-rise area filled with shopping malls, rooftop restaurants, bars, and luxury cinemas. This bustling district is the heartbeat of Guiyang’s contemporary lifestyle, attracting students, professionals, and tourists alike. Whether you’re shopping for fashion, trying out a new tea house, or watching a 4D film, there’s always something happening here. As night falls, the neon lights and LED billboards transform the area into a glittering urban playground.
The district also features public art installations and outdoor spaces where live music and dance performances frequently pop up. If you’re looking to cap off a day of sightseeing with cocktails and skyline views, this is the place to be. Many venues stay open late into the night, and it’s easy to find both high-end lounges and casual eateries within walking distance. It’s the perfect way to see how Guiyang blends tradition with tech-savvy youth culture.
What to do if you have kids?
Guiyang is a surprisingly kid-friendly city, offering outdoor adventures, interactive museums, and lots of space to roam. Start with Qianling Park where children can enjoy animal watching, boat rides, and temple walks with minimal exertion. Red Maple Lake and Pleasure Grounds around the city offer biking and picnic spots perfect for a family outing. For indoor fun, the Guizhou Provincial Museum has multimedia exhibits that are engaging for young minds. Food-wise, there are plenty of kid-friendly dishes like sticky rice cakes and dumplings that little ones will enjoy.
Where can I find free events in Guiyang China taking place this weekend?
To find free local events in Guiyang this weekend, head to https://planmyweekend.ai. Our platform scans local sources to deliver curated recommendations for festivals, outdoor performances, night markets, and cultural happenings—all for free. Whether you’re into music, family fun, art, or food, Plan My Weekend helps you discover what’s going on around you without spending a dime. It’s perfect for travelers and locals looking to explore more while staying budget-friendly.
Final Thoughts
Guiyang is a city of contrasts—where ancient towns sit beside modern skyscrapers, and ethnic traditions thrive alongside futuristic tech. Whether you’re coming for the food, festivals, nature, or history, there’s something memorable waiting for you every month of the year. The warmth of the people, the richness of the landscape, and the affordability of activities make it a hidden gem for adventurous travelers. Pack a good pair of walking shoes, bring an open mind, and let Guiyang take you on a journey you didn’t expect—but will definitely never forget.
Author: Dejon Brooks
Dejon Brooks is an entrepreneur who founded Trend Watchers with his life savings. Aged 24, Dejon has turned Trend Watchers into a successful business. After reaching over 150M+ people on his personal accounts, he now spends his time growing Planmyweekend.ai
