10 Breathtaking Year-Round Experiences and Things to Do in Port Sudan Sudan

Key Takeaways:

• Port Sudan is a gateway to the Red Sea with crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and rich marine life

• The city offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, coastal relaxation, and adventurous diving opportunities

• Whether you’re into snorkeling, history, or markets, Port Sudan delivers authentic experiences year-round

Port Sudan, located along the eastern coast of Sudan by the Red Sea, is one of the most captivating and lesser-known coastal cities in Africa. Founded in the early 20th century as a port city to replace Suakin, it has grown into Sudan’s primary seaport and a hidden gem for divers, history enthusiasts, and cultural travelers alike. With warm weather throughout the year and easy access to coral reefs, shipwrecks, and the Red Sea hills, Port Sudan surprises those who venture off the beaten path.

What people love about Port Sudan is its balance—vibrant fish markets and historic mosques sit alongside diving resorts and tranquil beaches. The Red Sea coastline offers incredible biodiversity, while the city itself offers a glimpse into Sudan’s multicultural fabric, with Arab, Beja, and Nubian influences on display. If you’re looking for a unique, nature-filled escape with year-round sunshine, Port Sudan is the place to be.

Table of Contents

1. Dive or Snorkel in the Red Sea Reefs

2. Walk the Suakin Old Town Ruins

3. Visit the Fish Market at Port Sudan Harbor

4. Explore Sanganeb National Park and Lighthouse

5. Take a Desert Excursion to the Red Sea Hills

6. Stroll Along the Corniche Waterfront Promenade

7. Learn Local History at the Beja Cultural Center

8. Attend the Port Sudan Tourism and Heritage Festival

9. Enjoy Fresh Seafood at Local Beach Huts

10. Visit the Ancient Coral Mosque in Suakin

1. Dive or Snorkel in the Red Sea Reefs

Port Sudan is a diver’s paradise, with some of the most untouched and biodiverse reefs in the world. The waters here are warm, calm, and crystal-clear, making them perfect for snorkeling and scuba diving year-round. Sites like Sha’ab Rumi, Cousteau’s Precontinent II, and the Toyota Wreck are world-class spots brimming with coral gardens, sharks, turtles, and thousands of tropical fish.

Local dive operators offer both guided dives and certification courses, and snorkeling gear is readily available for rent. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, the underwater scenes here are breathtaking. What sets Port Sudan apart is the lack of crowds—you can often explore entire dive sites without seeing another group. It’s a quiet, stunning destination where the Red Sea truly shines.

2. Walk the Suakin Old Town Ruins

Just 60 km south of Port Sudan lies Suakin Island, a once-flourishing medieval port city that now stands in poetic ruins. Once a center for Islamic pilgrimage and Ottoman trade, the town was built entirely of coral stone and was one of the most important Red Sea ports before the rise of Port Sudan. Today, the crumbling mosques, courtyards, and arched doorways give you a glimpse into centuries of history.

Walking through Suakin feels like stepping back in time. The old buildings, though partially collapsed, reveal the grandeur of a lost era. There are also local stories tied to the town’s ancient role in connecting Africa with Arabia. With plans for future restoration, now is the perfect time to see Suakin in its raw, haunting beauty.

3. Visit the Fish Market at Port Sudan Harbor

For a dose of local life and vibrant color, head to the Port Sudan fish market early in the morning. Located by the city’s busy harbor, the market bustles with fishermen unloading their catch—everything from grouper and tuna to octopus and crustaceans. The energy is palpable, with the sounds of bargaining, the smell of fresh seafood, and the sea breeze all mixing in the air.

Visitors can walk through the market, interact with vendors, and even select fish to have cooked at a nearby eatery. It’s a great place to experience Sudanese hospitality and understand the city’s relationship with the sea. Don’t forget to bring a camera—this market is full of life and local character. It’s one of the most immersive year-round activities in the city.

4. Explore Sanganeb National Park and Lighthouse

Sanganeb Atoll, a UNESCO World Heritage site, lies 30 km offshore from Port Sudan and is the crown jewel of marine conservation in the region. Its turquoise lagoon is encircled by pristine coral reefs teeming with marine life, making it ideal for diving, snorkeling, or even glass-bottom boat tours. The highlight of a visit is climbing the iconic Sanganeb Lighthouse, originally built by the British in the early 20th century.

From the top, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of the Red Sea and its colorful reefs below. Whether you’re in the water or taking in the views above, Sanganeb is a natural wonder accessible all year. The park also plays a key role in marine biodiversity research. It’s a must-see destination for travelers passionate about ocean conservation and scenic beauty.

5. Take a Desert Excursion to the Red Sea Hills

The Red Sea Hills, just outside the city, offer a dramatic contrast to the ocean. These rugged, reddish-brown mountains stretch inland and are home to semi-nomadic Beja tribes who have lived here for centuries. Day trips or overnight excursions into the hills provide opportunities for hiking, cultural encounters, and stunning desert photography.

The dry, warm climate makes this a year-round activity—just bring plenty of water and sun protection. Guides from local communities often lead these treks, sharing insight into their traditions, medicinal plants, and survival skills. Spending time here deepens your understanding of Sudan’s natural and cultural richness. It’s a peaceful, off-the-grid experience that adds another dimension to your Port Sudan adventure.

6. Stroll Along the Corniche Waterfront Promenade

The Corniche is Port Sudan’s scenic waterfront promenade, perfect for a relaxed afternoon or sunset stroll. Lined with palm trees, local eateries, and views of the Red Sea, it offers a laid-back way to experience the city’s coastal charm. Locals come here to enjoy the breeze, sip tea, or chat with friends while watching fishing boats drift across the water.

In the evening, the Corniche lights up with families, couples, and street vendors selling snacks or coffee. It’s a great spot for people-watching and immersing yourself in daily Sudanese life. The promenade is also clean, safe, and accessible—ideal for solo travelers or those with kids. Whether morning or night, this spot is always a peaceful highlight.

7. Learn Local History at the Beja Cultural Center

The Beja people are one of the oldest ethnic groups in the region, and the Beja Cultural Center in Port Sudan offers a rare look into their traditions, language, and way of life. Exhibits feature traditional garments, jewelry, musical instruments, and tools, while informational panels tell the story of their nomadic heritage and connection to the Red Sea hills.

Visitors may also be treated to live performances of Beja music or poetry during special cultural days. Staff members are often Beja themselves and are passionate about sharing their knowledge with guests. The center is open year-round and is especially valuable for anyone wanting to understand Sudan beyond its coastline. It’s a rewarding cultural experience packed with authenticity.

8. Attend the Port Sudan Tourism and Heritage Festival

Held annually, usually in winter, the Port Sudan Tourism and Heritage Festival is a colorful multi-day event that celebrates the region’s identity. Expect parades, dance performances, camel shows, handicraft markets, and food stalls representing different ethnic groups across Sudan. It’s one of the best times to visit if you want to see the city at its most vibrant and social.

The festival typically includes exhibitions from local artisans, photography contests, and storytelling sessions. Both locals and visitors flock to the event, giving it a fun, community-oriented feel. It’s also a great chance to shop for unique handmade items or try regional dishes. Make sure to check with local hotels or tour centers for exact dates, as they change each year.

9. Enjoy Fresh Seafood at Local Beach Huts

Port Sudan’s coastal location means seafood is always on the menu—and some of the best places to enjoy it are the beach huts and roadside grills scattered along the shore. These humble eateries serve up freshly grilled fish, calamari, and shrimp, often seasoned with local spices and accompanied by flatbread or spicy sauces.

The setting is relaxed and breezy, with tables right on the sand and stunning sea views. Many of the vendors allow you to choose your fish from the day’s catch, making the meal even more personal and fresh. It’s an affordable way to dine like a local, and the quality often rivals high-end restaurants. Come hungry—you’ll want seconds.

10. Visit the Ancient Coral Mosque in Suakin

While Suakin is mostly known for its coral-stone ruins, it’s also home to one of Sudan’s oldest surviving mosques, built using coral blocks and traditional Red Sea architectural styles. The Suakin Mosque still stands quietly amidst the crumbling buildings, offering a tranquil and sacred atmosphere. Visitors are often struck by its resilience and the simplicity of its design.

If you time your visit right, you might hear the call to prayer echoing over the island, adding to the experience. The mosque is a peaceful spot for reflection and a reminder of the island’s former religious importance. It’s best visited early in the day when the light is soft and the site is less crowded. Photography is encouraged, but always be respectful of worshippers.

What to do if you have kids?

Port Sudan is a family-friendly destination with plenty to keep kids engaged. The calm waters near the Corniche and shallow snorkeling spots are ideal for younger swimmers, while the fish market and harbor area offer a sensory-rich experience for curious minds. For something more educational, a visit to the Beja Cultural Center or a guided desert walk can introduce children to local history and nature. Many restaurants and outdoor cafes welcome families, and local guides are typically very accommodating. Just bring sunscreen, snacks, and a sense of adventure—kids will love the open spaces and relaxed pace.

Where can i find free events in Port Sudan, Red Sea State taking place this weekend?

To discover free events happening in Port Sudan this weekend—like beach music nights, cultural exhibits, or family-friendly local celebrations—use https://planmyweekend.ai. The site makes it easy to browse real-time, curated listings for activities happening across the city. Whether you’re a visitor or a resident, it’s the go-to tool for finding hidden gems, seasonal happenings, and free entertainment options without digging through social media or outdated flyers.

Final thoughts

Port Sudan is a coastal city that invites you to slow down, breathe in the sea air, and connect with both nature and culture in a meaningful way. From diving in untouched coral reefs to wandering through centuries-old ruins and tasting freshly grilled fish by the sea, the experiences here feel rich and real. Year-round sunshine, kind locals, and easy access to both desert and ocean make it a rare and rewarding destination. Whether you’re visiting for a few days or an extended stay, Port Sudan offers more than you expect—and memories that stay long after you leave.