Key Takeaways:
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Bern blends medieval charm with modern experiences, offering a balanced mix of history, culture, and outdoor beauty all year long.
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Whether it’s strolling cobblestone streets, visiting world-class museums, or swimming in the Aare River, there’s something for every season.
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Bern is compact, walkable, and full of hidden gems, making it perfect for both weekend visits and extended stays.
Bern, the capital city of Switzerland, is often overlooked in favor of flashier destinations like Zurich or Geneva—but those who visit are always glad they did. With a UNESCO-listed Old Town, iconic clock towers, lush parks, and one of the cleanest urban rivers in the world, Bern effortlessly combines natural beauty with centuries-old history. Founded in the 12th century, its name is said to come from the first animal hunted in the region—a bear, which still serves as a proud city symbol.
What makes Bern unique is its calm pace and livable feel. Locals and visitors alike enjoy relaxed strolls under sandstone arcades, riverside picnics in summer, and cozy fondue evenings in winter. No matter when you visit, Bern offers immersive, unforgettable experiences—here are ten of the best things to do year-round.
Table of Contents
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Wander the UNESCO Old Town
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Swim or Stroll Along the Aare River
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Visit the Einstein Museum and Historical Museum of Bern
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Enjoy Views from Gurten Hill
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Explore the Rosengarten Park
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Discover Local Life at the Bernese Market
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Take a Day Trip to Emmental Valley
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Visit Zentrum Paul Klee Art Museum
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Experience Bern’s Winter Magic at the Christmas Markets
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Attend the Summer Buskers Street Music Festival
1. Wander the UNESCO Old Town
Bern’s medieval Old Town is one of the best-preserved in Europe and is protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its distinctive arcaded walkways, red-tiled rooftops, and historic towers, a walk through this district feels like stepping back in time. The Zytglogge—Bern’s famous 13th-century clock tower—is a must-see, featuring an animated mechanical show every hour. You’ll also pass stunning fountains, local shops, and the Federal Palace where the Swiss government meets.
Rain or shine, the arcades provide a weather-proof way to explore on foot while discovering bookstores, galleries, and cafés tucked into centuries-old buildings. In every season, Bern’s Old Town has a different charm—festive lights in winter, flower markets in spring, and street musicians in summer. The best part? It’s all easily walkable and perfect for a spontaneous day of wandering. History lovers, photographers, and casual strollers alike will fall in love here.
2. Swim or Stroll Along the Aare River
The Aare River is one of Bern’s most beloved natural features, winding through the city in crystal-clear turquoise tones. In summer, it’s common to see locals floating downstream with dry bags and inflatable tubes—it’s practically a rite of passage in Bern. If swimming isn’t your thing, well-maintained riverside paths are ideal for walking, jogging, or simply relaxing by the water with a book.
During colder months, the Aare transforms into a peaceful backdrop for winter walks, with snow-dusted trees and quiet benches offering moments of stillness. The Marzili Baths, located just below the Parliament building, are open seasonally and free to the public. Whether you’re floating in the river or sipping coffee with a view of it, the Aare makes the city feel like a natural retreat. It’s the perfect way to enjoy the outdoors without leaving the city limits.
3. Visit the Einstein Museum and Historical Museum of Bern
Albert Einstein lived in Bern while developing his theory of relativity, and the city honors his legacy with an entire museum dedicated to his life and work. Located inside the larger Historical Museum of Bern, the Einstein Museum features original letters, photographs, and interactive exhibits that make science accessible and engaging. It’s a highlight for visitors interested in history, physics, or simply learning about one of the world’s greatest minds.
The building itself is stunning—modeled after a 15th-century French château—and it houses artifacts ranging from medieval Bern to modern political history. It’s open year-round and is especially enjoyable on a rainy or cold day. You can also visit Einstein’s former apartment nearby, preserved as it was when he lived there in the early 1900s. This pair of museums provides an intellectual and cultural deep dive that adds depth to your visit.
4. Enjoy Views from Gurten Hill
Just a short tram ride from the city center, Gurten Hill offers sweeping views of Bern, the surrounding countryside, and on clear days, even the snow-capped Alps. You can hike or take the funicular to the top, where you’ll find panoramic viewpoints, walking trails, and a mountaintop restaurant. It’s a favorite among locals for Sunday outings, family picnics, and sunset watching.
In winter, the hill sometimes transforms into a mini sledding and toboggan park, complete with festive lights and hot drinks. Throughout the year, Gurten is also a venue for open-air concerts, yoga sessions, and the annual Gurtenfestival—one of Switzerland’s top music events. Whether you’re looking for quiet nature or cultural buzz, this spot delivers both with ease. It’s a scenic escape that’s still incredibly close to the city.
5. Explore the Rosengarten Park
Perched on a hill just above the Old Town, the Rosengarten (Rose Garden) offers some of the best panoramic views of Bern’s skyline. With more than 200 varieties of roses, plus irises and rhododendrons, the park is in full bloom from spring through early fall. Even in winter, its elevation and tranquil paths make it a lovely place to reflect, walk, or enjoy the city’s silhouette.
There’s also a popular café here that serves both casual and upscale meals with a view. Locals often bring books or sketchpads and linger for hours, especially during sunny afternoons. It’s a romantic spot for couples, a peaceful space for solo travelers, and an ideal photo op for anyone with a camera. Accessible by foot or bus, it’s a rewarding detour from the busy streets below.
6. Discover Local Life at the Bernese Market
Twice a week, Bern’s Bundesplatz and surrounding streets come alive with fresh flowers, cheese wheels, seasonal produce, baked goods, and handmade crafts during the Bernese Market. Held on Tuesdays and Saturdays, this bustling event is more than a place to shop—it’s where locals catch up, musicians perform, and the scent of alpine herbs fills the air. You’ll find farmers offering organic products and artisans selling everything from honey to handmade soaps.
The market operates year-round, with each season offering a different atmosphere—from crisp apples and fondue-ready cheese in fall to vibrant blooms and strawberries in spring. Whether you’re stocking up on snacks or simply browsing, it’s a feel-good, community-driven experience. It’s also the perfect way to pick up gifts or sample flavors unique to the Bern region. For travelers wanting a taste of authentic Swiss life, this is a must-do.
7. Take a Day Trip to Emmental Valley
Just an hour from Bern, the Emmental Valley is a postcard-perfect region of rolling green hills, wooden chalets, and—you guessed it—Emmental cheese. Day trips here are easy and rewarding, offering scenic drives, cheese dairy tours, and opportunities to hike or bike quiet country roads. You can visit show dairies where cheesemakers demonstrate the traditional process and offer tastings fresh from the wheel.
The area is beautiful year-round, with wildflowers in spring, golden meadows in summer, and snow-dusted barns in winter. There are also several charming guesthouses if you’d like to stay overnight and wake up to views of misty hills. Whether you’re into food, nature, or slow travel, the Emmental region offers a peaceful contrast to the city and makes for an unforgettable detour.
8. Visit Zentrum Paul Klee Art Museum
For art lovers, the Zentrum Paul Klee is an architectural and cultural highlight dedicated to the life and work of Swiss-German painter Paul Klee. The museum itself is a striking piece of art, with undulating curves and glass panels set into a grassy hill just outside the city center. Inside, rotating exhibits display Klee’s colorful and imaginative works, as well as contemporary installations and family-friendly art activities.
Open all year, the museum provides an inspiring escape into creativity—especially great on rainy days. It also features workshops, concerts, and talks throughout the calendar. The surrounding parkland and walking paths add to the experience, inviting visitors to slow down and reflect. Even if you’re not deeply into art, the playful spirit of Klee’s work makes this a surprisingly enjoyable stop.
9. Experience Bern’s Winter Magic at the Christmas Markets
From late November to December, Bern transforms into a winter wonderland with twinkling lights, festive stalls, and the scent of cinnamon in the air. The Bern Christmas Markets are centered around Waisenhausplatz and Münsterplattform, where wooden huts sell handmade gifts, hot raclette, mulled wine, and seasonal treats. Carolers, lantern walks, and horse-drawn carriages add to the magical mood.
The markets are small compared to those in larger cities, but that’s part of the charm—they’re cozy, local, and rich in tradition. The backdrop of snow-covered rooftops and Bern’s medieval skyline makes every photo postcard-worthy. Whether you’re shopping or simply sipping glühwein under a string of fairy lights, Bern’s holiday season is not to be missed. It’s a great reason to visit in winter.
10. Attend the Summer Buskers Street Music Festival
Each August, Bern’s streets come alive with the sound of music during the International Buskers Festival. For several days, artists from around the world take over plazas, bridges, and alleyways to perform live music, acrobatics, theater, and dance—all open to the public. It’s a vibrant, spontaneous event where you never know what talent you’ll stumble upon next.
The entire city becomes a stage, and audiences move from act to act with a sense of discovery and delight. Food stalls, crafts, and pop-up beer gardens add to the festive spirit. This summer tradition brings people together and adds energy to the already lively streets of Bern. If your visit lines up, it’s one of the best ways to experience the city’s creative pulse.
What to do if you have kids?
Bern is extremely family-friendly, with interactive museums, clean parks, and safe pedestrian zones throughout the city. Places like the Bear Park, Bern Natural History Museum, and Gurten Hill (with its playgrounds and mini train) are popular with kids of all ages. In warmer months, swimming in the Aare or visiting one of the city’s many public pools is a hit with local families. Restaurants typically have kid-friendly options, and free public transportation for children under six makes getting around a breeze.
Where can I find free events in Bern Switzerland taking place this weekend?
To discover free festivals, open-air concerts, markets, cultural pop-ups, or seasonal events happening this weekend in Bern, visit PlanMyWeekend.ai. This event discovery tool highlights local experiences near you—excluding clubs or nightlife—so families and travelers can find the best cultural and social events for free. Whether you’re planning ahead or just looking for something spontaneous, it’s a simple way to explore Bern without spending much.
Final Thoughts
Bern is a city that reveals its charm slowly, rewarding curious travelers with rich culture, peaceful beauty, and timeless experiences. Whether you’re drifting down the Aare, exploring centuries of history in the Old Town, or hiking up Gurten Hill for sunset views, there’s always something meaningful to do. With its blend of nature and city, modernity and tradition, Bern makes for a satisfying year-round destination. If you’re seeking a trip that’s both relaxing and enriching, Switzerland’s capital might just surprise you.
Author: Dejon Brooks
Dejon Brooks is an entrepreneur who founded Trend Watchers with his life savings. Aged 24, Dejon has turned Trend Watchers into a successful business. After reaching over 150M+ people on his personal accounts, he now spends his time growing Planmyweekend.ai
